Dispute Resolution Services
In mediation a neutral and impartial facilitator acts to assist the parties and encourage the resolution of a dispute. It is an informal and non-adversarial process with the objective of helping the parties reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
Mediators
County Civil
There are 62 Ninth Circuit volunteer mediators - certified by the Supreme Court after a minimum of twenty (20) hours of training and a mentorship program. Training programs are offered for new mediators when needed. Currently there is a waiting list for volunteers. Applicants must come to DRS in the county in which they wish to serve and spend a morning observing mediations, submit an application, and interview with the department. Seven to nine mediators are scheduled on the mornings of pretrials. Mediators are required to complete 16 hours of continuing education every two years.
Meet the County Mediators.
The mediators are selected for citizenship and diversity in experience. Currently, we have retired or active doctors, lawyers, business owners, teachers, nurses, homemakers and military. No legal background is required. Applications and appointments may be requested at (407) 836-2004.
Family
We have 25 contract mediators and alternates. All are Supreme Court certified family mediators. Most are attorneys, psychologists and CPA's. When new mediators are needed, we advertise in the newspaper or each certified family mediator in the area who is on the Supreme Court rotation list is sent a letter requesting applications. The mediators are then selected by a committee of judges and court administration staff. If you wish to become certified in family mediation, you may contact one of the private organizations which provide mediation training. The Ninth Circuit does not offer formal training for family mediators.
Meet the Family Mediators.
Scheduling of Cases
County Civil
Cases are usually set Monday through Thursday 8:30am - 11:30am in Orange County and Tuesday and Friday 8:15am - 11:00am in Osceola County.
County Cases above $5,000
When the plaintiff submits the notice for trial, the case may be sent to mediation by the Judge. The Mediation Specialist will fax an information sheet or try to call the party, if phone numbers and fax numbers were provided, coordinates a date and time, and prepares the order. The order is then sent to the Judge for signature and copies are sent to the parties.
Small Claims
Cases are scheduled by the Clerk of the Court for pretrial by Summons/Notice to Appear. Parties appear in Room 130 of the Orange County Courthouse or Room 1400 of the Osceola County Courthouse. The Clerk of the Court checks the parties in and handles defaults, service, and other problems. When both parties have appeared, and no agreement has been filed, the case file is given to mediation and assigned to a mediator by rotation.
Evictions: If a County Judge decides that a mediation is necessary prior to the trial, the file is sent to Mediation to set a time and date. Mediation will usually be set within one week of when the file is received, unless waived by the plaintiff. The Judge may order the defendant to deposit money into the registry by the day before the mediation. If the defendant is so ordered, and the entire amount of money is not deposited by that time, the mediation is canceled and neither party need appear. The plaintiff must file the appropriate paperwork with the clerk's office to proceed with the eviction.
Family Mediation
Either party in a contested family court case such as divorce, paternity, modification, child support, child support arrearage, child contact, and custody, must file a Form 50 by fax or mail to Dispute Resolution Services within 10 days after the filing of an answer.
A copy of the Form 50 must also be sent to the other party and to the Clerk of the Court. After 48 business hours from filing the form, either party may call to schedule the mediation and coordinate the date and time. If conferencing is available to the party, the initiating party should try to have the other party on the line when calling to schedule. An appropriate time and date will be selected from the Dispute Resolution Services' Mediation Schedule, if possible with both parties on the phone. If we are unable to reach a party, the date and time will be set and an order will be sent to the parties.
Fax the form to (407) 836-2367 or bring it to: 1) Orange County Courthouse, 425 N. Orange Avenue; or 2) Osceola County Courthouse, 2 Courthouse Square, Room 1400, Kissimmee, FL 34741
Rescheduling and Cancelling Mediations
Reset
If a party wants to change the date and time of a mediation already scheduled, the options are:
- 1. Motion and Order by the Judge
- 2. Stipulation by the parties with a new date and time coordinated with mediation.
Note
In family mediations there is no charge if we receive the order signed by the judge or stipulation signed by both parties ten (10) calendar days prior to the mediation. If less than ten (10) full calendar days notice, the full mediation fee will be charged to the party requesting the reset. For resets with less than 24 hours (1 full business day) notice, the full fee for parties shall be due.
Cancellation
If a party wants to cancel the mediation already scheduled, the options are:
- 1. Motion and Order by the Judge
- 2. Receipt of a copy of the signed Stipulation of the parties settling all issues.
Note
In Family Mediations there is no charge for canceling a mediation if DRS receives the order or stipulation as above ten (10) calendar days prior to the scheduled mediation. For cancellations with less than 24 hours (1 full business day) notice, the full fee for parties shall be due.
Appearances at Mediation
Small Claims Cases
The Office of the Clerk of the Court schedules pretrial/mediations by Summons/Notice to Appear and parties are noticed to appear in:
- Orange County Courthouse - Room 130
- Osceola County Courthouse - Room 1400
The clerk records appearances and handles defaults, service, and other problems. If both parties appear and if they have not resolved their case, the file is sent to Dispute Resolution Services.
County Cases above $5,000
Each and every named party, or if not a natural person - a representative of the business, must appear. If represented by counsel, the attorney must also appear. For any insured party, a representative of the insurance carrier must also attend. Representatives of corporations must have full settlement authority.
- Orange County Courthouse - Room 120
- Osceola County Courthouse - Room 1400
Family Cases
All named parties must appear unless excused by a judge. Attorneys may waive appearance if parties agree.
- Orange County Courthouse - Room 120
- Osceola County Courthouse - Room 1400
Fees
- Small Claims Mediation: There is no charge
- County Cases above Small Claims: There is a sixty dollar ($60.00) charge per party.
- Residential Evictions: There is no charge for mediation in eviction cases.
- Family: The State mandated fees for each party in a family mediation are as follows:
- If the combined gross income of the two parties is less than $50,000, the fee shall be $60.00 per party for up to one 3 hour session.
- If the combined gross income of the two parties is less than $100,000, but more than $50,000, the fee shall be $120.00 per party for up to one 3 hour session.
- If the combined gross income of the parties exceeds $100,000 the parties may select a private mediator, or the court can provide a rotation list of mediators from which you can make a selection. If the parties are unable to agree on a mediator, the court will appoint one by rotation from the list.
- If the court has certified a party as indigent, there is no fee for that party.
- Fees must be paid prior to the mediation.
Mediation Process
Definition
The mediator is an impartial facilitator in the confidential process. The mediator attempts to help the parties resolve the issues before trial.
Settlements
If the case is resolved, the mediator assists in preparing the document, which is submitted to the court. In family cases this agreement must be approved by the court.
Continuations
Some cases are continued for another mediation due to lack of information or time for consideration. The parties sign an agreement to return to the process on another date and time.
No Agreement
If the parties are unable to resolve the issues:
- County Civil: A trial will be set by the judicial assistant or clerk.
- Family: If both parties are unrepresented on dissolution actions the parties will be notified by Family Services of the trial date. Unrepresented parties and represented parties on all other cases will schedule their trial date as instructed in their packets.
Attendance of Non-Parties
At the mediation all named parties and attornies must agree to allow any non-party to attend the mediation.
Telephonic Appearance
A party may appear by telephone by judicial order or by stipulation with all other party(ies), if out of the state or for other good cause. If so granted, the party must call the mediation office at the appropriate contact number at the scheduled time and will be transferred to a speaker phone in the assigned mediation room. The party must have a fax machine available to them unless waived by the court.
Mentorship Program
The Ninth Circuit Office of Dispute Resolution Services provides assistance to family and county civil mediators, who live or work in the Ninth Judicial Circuit, to complete observations and/or co-mediations to be certified by the Supreme Court. Please call to schedule your mentorship.
All Other Certifications
We cannot assist circuit mediators as we currently do not have a circuit program.
How do I File Small Claims?
Small Claims cases are filed in cases for which the amount sought does not exceed $5,000. For assistance in filing a case, you may telephone 407-836-2065 or go to Room 310 of the Orange County Courthouse, 425 N. Orange Avenue. For Internet information about Small Claims Court you may go to http://smallclaims.homestead.com.
Hours of Service
Office Hours
Monday through Friday, 7:30am - 5:00pm
Phone Service
Monday through Friday, 8:00am - 12:00am & 1:00pm - 4:00pm
Location and Contact Information
Mediation Service |
Orange County |
Osceola County |
|---|---|---|
County Civil |
425 N. Orange Ave St 120 Phone: (407) 836-2004 |
2 Courthouse Square Rm 1400 Phone: (407) 742-2451 |
Juvenile Dependency |
2000 E Michigan Ave Phone: (407) 836-2004 |
2 Courthouse Square, 6th Fl Phone: (407) 742-2451 |
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